Eye Health, Health & Fitness

Brown Spot On Eye: Everything You Need To Know

by Michael Bennett

Have you ever looked in the mirror and noticed a strange brown spot on your eye? While it may seem alarming at first, a brown spot on eye is a fairly common condition. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore what causes these spots, how to treat them, and when you should seek medical attention.

These spots can occur for various reasons, from minor injuries to more serious underlying conditions. While some cases may resolve on their own, others may require medical intervention. Regardless of the cause, it’s essential to understand the potential risks and available treatment options to protect your vision and overall eye health.

Why Is There a Brown Spot on My Eye?

Brown Spot On Eye

A brown spot on the eye, also known as a subconjunctival hemorrhage, occurs when tiny blood vessels beneath the clear surface of the eye (the conjunctiva) rupture and leak blood. This leakage results in a reddish-brown or bright-red patch on the white part of the eye.

While it may look alarming, a subconjunctival hemorrhage is typically harmless and resolves within one to two weeks as the body reabsorbs the leaked blood. However, it’s crucial to identify the underlying cause, as some cases may indicate a more serious condition.

What Causes Brown Spots in Eyes?

Several factors can contribute to the development of a brown spot on the eye. Here are some common causes:

1. Eye Trauma: Mild injuries, such as rubbing your eye too vigorously or accidentally poking it with a finger or object, can cause small blood vessels to rupture and leak.

2. Persistent Coughing or Sneezing: Intense coughing or sneezing episodes can increase pressure within the eye, leading to the rupture of blood vessels and the formation of a brown spot.

3. Strenuous Activity: Engaging in strenuous physical activities, such as weightlifting or intense exercise, can also raise intraocular pressure and cause subconjunctival hemorrhages.

4. Medication Side Effects: Certain medications, such as blood thinners or anticoagulants, can increase the risk of bleeding and may contribute to the formation of a brown spot on the eye.

5. Medical Conditions: Underlying health issues like diabetes, high blood pressure, or blood clotting disorders can weaken blood vessels and make them more susceptible to rupturing.

How Do You Get Rid of Brown Spots on Your Eyes?

In most cases, a brown spot on the eye will resolve on its own within one to two weeks as the body naturally reabsorbs the leaked blood. However, there are some steps you can take to help manage the condition and promote healing:

1. Avoid further irritation: Refrain from rubbing or touching the affected eye, as this can worsen the condition and delay healing.

2. Use artificial tears: Over-the-counter artificial tear drops can help flush out any remaining blood and keep the eye lubricated, promoting healing.

3. Apply cold compresses: Gently applying a clean, cold compress to the affected area can help reduce swelling and discomfort.

4. Seek medical attention: If the brown spot persists for more than two weeks, increases in size, or is accompanied by pain, vision changes, or other concerning symptoms, it’s essential to consult an eye care professional.

How to Remove Brown Spots in Eyes Naturally

While most brown spots on the eye will resolve independently, some individuals may prefer natural remedies to aid in the healing process. Here are a few natural options to consider:

1. Cold compresses: As mentioned earlier, applying a clean, cold compress to the affected area can help constrict blood vessels and reduce swelling.

2. Vitamin C: Increasing your intake of vitamin C-rich foods, such as citrus fruits, bell peppers, and broccoli, can help promote healthy blood vessels and support the body’s natural healing process.

3. Turmeric: This potent anti-inflammatory spice has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat various conditions, including eye-related issues. You can consume turmeric in your diet or apply a paste made from turmeric powder and water around the affected eye.

4. Chamomile: The anti-inflammatory and soothing properties of chamomile make it a popular natural remedy for various eye conditions, including brown spots. You can use chamomile tea bags as a warm compress or consume chamomile tea regularly.

It’s important to note that while these natural remedies may provide some relief, they should not replace professional medical advice, especially if the condition persists or worsens.

Also Read: What Is Commonly Misdiagnosed As Pink Eye?

Conclusion

A brown spot on the eye, while concerning in appearance, is often a harmless condition caused by the rupture of small blood vessels beneath the eye’s surface. In most cases, these spots will resolve on their own within one to two weeks as the body reabsorbs the leaked blood.

However, it’s essential to identify the underlying cause, as some cases may indicate a more serious condition requiring medical attention. If the brown spot persists for more than two weeks, increases in size, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it’s crucial to consult an eye care professional.

By understanding the causes, treatment options, and when to seek medical help, you can approach a brown spot on the eye with knowledge and confidence, ensuring the protection of your vision and overall eye health.

Author

  • Michael Bennett

    Dr. Michael Bennett is a board-certified ophthalmologist with over 15 years of experience performing eye surgery and treating diseases of the eye. He completed his ophthalmology residency at the prestigious Bascom Palmer Eye Institute where he served as Chief Resident.

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